{"id":3372,"date":"2023-09-24T15:01:52","date_gmt":"2023-09-24T06:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jfs.or.jp\/jfs-cs\/?p=3372"},"modified":"2023-09-24T15:01:52","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T06:01:52","slug":"perovskite-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jfs.or.jp\/jfs-cs\/perovskite-01\/","title":{"rendered":"\u96fb\u529b\uff1a\u5922\u306e\u592a\u967d\u5149\u767a\u96fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u3000\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3068\u306f\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u92f3\u9020\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u6eb6\u89e3\u306b\u5927\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u96fb\u529b\u306e\u5b89\u4fa1\u30fb\u5927\u91cf\u30fb\u5b89\u5b9a\u8abf\u9054\u306f\u7523\u696d\u7dad\u6301\u306b\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u96fb\u529b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3000\u5bae\u5742 \u529b\uff08\u6850\u852d\u6a2a\u6d5c\u5927\u5b66 \u5927\u5b66\u9662\u5de5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1 \u6559\u6388\uff09\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3001\u5857\u819c\u578b\u592a\u967d\u5149\u767a\u96fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u300c\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u300d\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u3082500\u5104\u5186\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u3092\u6295\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/pps-net.org\/glossary\/109679\">\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60 \uff08Perovskite solar cell\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/a><\/h3>\n<p class=\"m_b20\">A next-generation solar cell that uses perovskite, which is a material with a crystal structure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"m_b20\">\u300c\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u7d50\u6676\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u6750\u6599\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u6b21\u4e16\u4ee3\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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class=\"m_b60\">\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30d6\u30eb\u304b\u3064\u8efd\u91cf\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3067\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u5834\u6240\u306b\u3082\u8a2d\u7f6e\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u300c\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u300d\u306b\u671f\u5f85\u304c\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3068\u540c\u3058\u9ad8\u3044\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3055\u3001\u5927\u9762\u7a4d\u5316\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8a18\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/bt107-108.html\">https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/bt107-108.html<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ttl_detail ttl_detail_envi\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/bt107-108.html\">\u6709\u6a5f\u3068\u7121\u6a5f\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u3067\u9ad8\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059<\/a><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"ttl_detail2\">\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u578b\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u958b\u767a2017\u5e74\u5ea6\u66f4\u65b0<\/h3>\n<div class=\"leftcol_inr box_profile cf\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/common\/img\/top\/contents50.jpg\" alt=\"\u753b\u50cf\" \/><\/p>\n<dl>\n<dt>\u5bae\u5742 \u529b\uff08\u6850\u852d\u6a2a\u6d5c\u5927\u5b66 \u5927\u5b66\u9662\u5de5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1 \u6559\u6388\uff09<\/dt>\n<dd class=\"jigyou\">ALCA<\/dd>\n<dd class=\"project\">\u5b9f\u7528\u6280\u8853\u5316\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u8ab2\u984c\u3000\u81ea\u5f8b\u5206\u6563\u578b\u6b21\u4e16\u4ee3\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3<br \/>\n\u300c\u6709\u6a5f\u7121\u6a5f\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u9ad8\u52b9\u7387\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u958b\u767a\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u4ee3\u8868\u8005\uff08H25-28\uff09<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"leftcol_inr\">\n<h4 class=\"ttlDesign3\">\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60<\/h4>\n<div class=\"leftcol_inr2 txtBtm1em txtIndent\">\n<p>\u592a\u967d\u306e\u5149\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u96fb\u6c17\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u3001\u539f\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u69d8\u3005\u3060\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u91cf\u7523\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306f\u58ca\u308c\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3001\u9ad8\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\uff08\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f25\uff05\u3092\u9054\u6210\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3084\u88fd\u9020\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c7\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3067\u306f\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u304c\u539a\u304f\u3001\u66f2\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5834\u6240\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6b21\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u65b0\u898f\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u671f\u5f85\u3092\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u300c\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u300d\u3060\u3002\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u7d50\u6676\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u6750\u6599\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u300d\u306b\u3082\u5339\u6575\u3059\u308b\u9ad8\u3044\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u819c\u306f\u3001\u5857\u5e03\uff08\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\uff09\u6280\u8853\u3067\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u4f5c\u88fd\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3088\u308a\u3082\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u8efd\u91cf\u306a\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u304c\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3067\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3082\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3067\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u7cfb\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u7121\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u767b\u5834\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u304c\u5b9f\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5927\u534a\u304c\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2009\u5e74\u306b\u3053\u306e\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3092\u6700\u521d\u306b\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\u5bae\u5742\u529b\u6559\u6388\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u30022013\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001JST\u306e\u5148\u7aef\u7684\u4f4e\u70ad\u7d20\u5316\u6280\u8853\u958b\u767a\uff08ALCA\uff09\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u300c\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u304a\u3088\u3073\u592a\u967d\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5229\u7528\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u300d\u306b\u53c2\u753b\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u7528\u6280\u8853\u5316\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u7121\u6a5f\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u9ad8\u52b9\u7387\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box_researchimg\">\n<div class=\"img_research\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/common\/img\/environment\/bt107-108_p1.jpg\" alt=\"\u56f31\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"captionC\">\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u69cb\u9020<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box_researchimg\">\n<div class=\"img_research\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/common\/img\/environment\/bt107-108_p2.jpg\" alt=\"\u56f32\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"leftcol_inr2 txtBtm1em txtIndent\">\n<p>\u5bae\u5742\u6559\u6388\u304c\u592a\u967d\u5149\u5438\u53ce\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308bNH<sub>3<\/sub>CH<sub>3<\/sub>PbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u7d50\u6676\u306f\u3001\u6fc3\u3044\u8910\u8272\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u306e\u5229\u7528\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002\u5bae\u5742\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6750\u6599\u3092\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306b\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8584\u819c\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u5857\u5e03\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305a\u539f\u6599\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u9178\u5316\u7269\uff08\u30c1\u30bf\u30cb\u30a2\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30ca\uff09\u306e\u819c\u4e0a\u306b\u5857\u5e03\u3057\u3066\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u7d50\u6676\u8584\u819c\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8584\u819c\u306f\u6ce2\u9577800nm\u307e\u3067\u306e\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u5c64\u306b\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u96fb\u6c17(\u6b63\u5b54)\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u6709\u6a5f\u306e\u6b63\u5b54\u8f38\u9001\u6750\u6599\u3092\u63a5\u5408\u3057\u3066\u8584\u819c\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u4f5c\u88fd\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u5404\u6240\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bae\u5742\u6559\u6388\u3089\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306eALCA\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3084\u7d50\u6676\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u9ad8\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\uff0821.6%\uff09\u30681.15V\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u96fb\u5727\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box_researchimg\">\n<p class=\"ttl_img\">\u4f4e\u6e29\u306e\u5857\u5e03\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9<\/p>\n<div class=\"img_research\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/common\/img\/environment\/bt107-108_p3.jpg\" alt=\"\u4f4e\u6e29\u306e\u5857\u5e03\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"captionC\">\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u9ad8\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304b\u3064\u9ad8\u5909\u63db\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u3092\u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box_researchimg\">\n<p class=\"ttl_img\">\u4f4e\u6e29\u88fd\u819c\u3067\u4f5c\u88fd\u3059\u308b\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u7a4d\u5c64\u69cb\u9020<\/p>\n<div class=\"img_research\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/seika\/common\/img\/environment\/bt107-108_p4.jpg\" alt=\"\u4f4e\u6e29\u306e\u5857\u5e03\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"leftcol_inr\">\n<h4 class=\"ttlDesign3\">\u66f2\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u306e\u5b9f\u7528\u5316\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066<\/h4>\n<div class=\"leftcol_inr2 txtBtm1em 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