{"id":7411,"date":"2026-05-03T05:17:30","date_gmt":"2026-05-02T20:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jfs.or.jp\/jfs-cs\/?p=7411"},"modified":"2026-05-03T05:21:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T20:21:47","slug":"gigazine-oil-refinery-works20260501","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jfs.or.jp\/jfs-cs\/gigazine-oil-refinery-works20260501\/","title":{"rendered":"GIGAZINE\uff1a\u71c3\u6599\u3084\u5408\u6210\u7e4a\u7dad\u306e\u539f\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u77f3\u6cb9\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u306f\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u3067\u3001\u30db\u30eb\u30e0\u30ba\u6d77\u5ce1\u5c01\u9396\u3055\u308c\u3066\u77f3\u6cb9\u304c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u3044\u304b\u306b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u539f\u6599\u3067\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3068\u518d\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u92f3\u9020\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5857\u578b\u5264\u7528\u30b7\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u4e0d\u8db3\u3084\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u5857\u88c5\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5857\u6599\u3084\u305d\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u4e0d\u8db3\u3067\u88fd\u54c1\u51fa\u8377\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u4e8b\u614b\u304c\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u8857\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5857\u88c5\u5c4b\u3055\u3093\u304c\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f11\u696d\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8eca\u306e\u4fee\u7406\u304c\u5b8c\u6210\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u4e8b\u614b\u3082\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\u75c5\u9662\u3067\u306f\u3001\u624b\u8853\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5916\u79d1\u7528\u624b\u888b\u6b20\u54c1\u554f\u984c\u304c\u6d6e\u4e0a\u3001\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u751f\u7523\u59d4\u8a17\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u6025\u907d\u65e5\u672c\u304b\u3089\u5099\u84c4\u77f3\u6cb9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u3082\u767a\u751f\u3002<br \/>\n\u601d\u3044\u304c\u3051\u306a\u3044\u88fd\u54c1\u304c\u591a\u6570\u3001\u539f\u6cb9\u4f9b\u7d66\u505c\u6b62\u30fbLNT\u4f9b\u7d66\u505c\u6b62\u304b\u3089\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u6587\u660e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u306e\u6280\u8853\u89e3\u8aac\u8a18\u4e8b\u304cGIGAZINE\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gigazine.net\/news\/20260501-how-oil-refinery-works\/\">https:\/\/gigazine.net\/news\/20260501-how-oil-refinery-works\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&gt;2026\u5e7405\u670801\u65e5 21\u664200\u5206 <a href=\"https:\/\/gigazine.net\/news\/C29\/\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/gigazine.net\/news\/C29\/\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/gigazine.net\/news\/20260501-how-oil-refinery-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/gigazine.net\/news\/20260501-how-oil-refinery-works\/\">\u71c3\u6599\u3084\u5408\u6210\u7e4a\u7dad\u306e\u539f\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u77f3\u6cb9\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/a><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"cke_widget_wrapper cke_widget_inline cke_image_nocaption cke_widget_selected\" tabindex=\"-1\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-cke-widget-wrapper=\"1\" data-cke-filter=\"off\" data-cke-display-name=\"image\" data-cke-widget-id=\"12\"><a class=\"cke_widget_element\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/ja\/%E5%86%99%E7%9C%9F\/p0_PBYu2Gtk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/ja\/%E5%86%99%E7%9C%9F\/p0_PBYu2Gtk\" data-cke-widget-data=\"%7B%22hasCaption%22%3Afalse%2C%22src%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fi.gzn.jp%2Fimg%2F2026%2F05%2F01%2Fhow-oil-refinery-works%2F00_m.jpg%22%2C%22alt%22%3A%22%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lock%22%3Atrue%2C%22align%22%3A%22none%22%2C%22link%22%3A%7B%22type%22%3A%22url%22%2C%22url%22%3A%7B%22protocol%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2F%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22unsplash.com%2Fja%2F%25E5%2586%2599%25E7%259C%259F%2Fp0_PBYu2Gtk%22%7D%2C%22target%22%3A%7B%22type%22%3A%22_blank%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22_blank%22%7D%2C%22advanced%22%3A%7B%22advCSSClasses%22%3A%22%22%7D%7D%2C%22classes%22%3Anull%7D\" data-cke-widget-upcasted=\"1\" data-cke-widget-keep-attr=\"0\" data-widget=\"image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.gzn.jp\/img\/2026\/05\/01\/how-oil-refinery-works\/00_m.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" data-cke-saved-src=\"https:\/\/i.gzn.jp\/img\/2026\/05\/01\/how-oil-refinery-works\/00_m.jpg\" \/><\/a><span class=\"cke_reset cke_widget_drag_handler_container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"cke_reset cke_widget_drag_handler\" title=\"\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u3057\u3066\u79fb\u52d5\" draggable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP\/\/\/wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==\" width=\"15\" height=\"15\" data-cke-widget-drag-handler=\"1\" \/><\/span><span class=\"cke_image_resizer\" title=\"\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6628\u4eca\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u30671\u65e5\u5f53\u305f\u308a1\u5104<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paj.gr.jp\/statis\/faq\/1149\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.paj.gr.jp\/statis\/faq\/1149\">\u30d0\u30ec\u30eb<\/a><\/b>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u77f3\u6cb9\u304c\u6d88\u8cbb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022023\u5e74\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3082\u77f3\u6cb9\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u306e30\uff05\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3069\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u5272\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u305d\u3093\u306a\u77f3\u6cb9\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f<\/strong><\/span>\u3092\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u304c\u51fa\u8cc7\u3059\u308b\u5efa\u8a2d\u7cfb\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e<b><a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%83%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%83%A9\">Katerra<\/a><\/b>\u3067\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u305f<b><a href=\"https:\/\/substack.com\/@brianpotter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/substack.com\/@brianpotter\">\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30dd\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc<\/a><\/b>\u6c0f\u304c\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>How an Oil Refinery Works &#8211; by Brian Potter<\/b><br \/>\n<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.construction-physics.com\/p\/how-an-oil-refinery-works\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.construction-physics.com\/p\/how-an-oil-refinery-works\">https:\/\/www.construction-physics.com\/p\/how-an-oil-refinery-works<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u77f3\u6cb9\u306f\u512a\u308c\u305f\u71c3\u6599\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u6599\u306e90\uff05\u304c\u77f3\u6cb9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5929\u7136\u30ac\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u512a\u308c\u305f\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u77f3\u6cb9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5929\u7136\u30ac\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u62bd\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5b66\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u306f\u6f64\u6ed1\u6cb9\u304b\u3089\u5857\u6599\u3001\u5408\u677f\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7e4a\u7dad\u3001\u80a5\u6599\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u91cf\u306e\u77f3\u6cb9\u3092\u6d88\u8cbb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u306f\u5730\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u6398\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u4f55\u5343\u7a2e\u985e\u3082\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u6df7\u3058\u308a\u3042\u3063\u305f\u539f\u6cb9<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u77f3\u6cb9\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7d1a\u306e\u5de5\u696d\u65bd\u8a2d\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u77f3\u6cb9\u7cbe\u88fd\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u6577\u5730\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u6570\u5e73\u65b9\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\uff08\u98db\u884c\u5834\u4e26\u307f\uff09\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u306b\u306f\u6570\u5343\u5104\u5186\u3082\u306e\u8cbb\u7528<\/span><\/strong>\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\n\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u77f3\u6cb9\u306f\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u6d77\u5e95\u306b\u6c88\u3093\u3060\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u85fb\u985e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u304c\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3067\u304d\u305f\u6db2\u4f53<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u306e\u6b7b\u4f53\u306f\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u3082\u306e\u6642\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u539f\u6cb9\u3078\u3068\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u539f\u6cb9\u306f\u6570\u5343\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u70ad\u5316\u6c34\u7d20<\/strong><\/span>\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3068\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u914d\u5217\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u5206\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002\u539f\u6cb9\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30f3\u3084\u30d6\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30a2\u30b9\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u3082\u306e\u307e\u3067\u591a\u5c90\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: 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href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/dnav\/pet\/tbldefs\/pet_cons_prim_tbldef2.asp?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" 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